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Dry Cooler Heat Exchanger for Industrial Cooling | Datang

High-Efficiency Industrial Cooling: Datang Finned Tube Dry Air Cooler

Product Overview

The Dry Air Cooler (also known as an Air-Cooled Heat Exchanger) manufactured by Datang Finned Tube is a sustainable industrial cooling solution designed to dissipate heat from process fluids into the ambient air. As a high-performance cooler heat exchanger, it offers a closed-loop system that cools water, glycol, or oils without any water consumption, making it the premier choice for eco-conscious and water-scarce environments.

By integrating advanced dry cooler heat exchanger technology, our units serve as a reliable alternative to traditional cooling towers, eliminating the risks of scaling, contamination, and plume.

What is a Dry Cooler?

dry cooler is a closed-loop heat exchange device. Its core working principle involves circulating high-temperature fluids (such as water, glycol solutions, or process liquids) inside tubes, while fans drive ambient air across the external finned structure. During this process, heat is transferred from the fluid inside the tubes to the air through the tube walls and fins, thereby cooling down the fluid.Unlike cooling towers, dry coolers do not use water evaporation, making them an ideal solution for areas with water scarcity or where water treatment is costly.
As a pure dry cooler heat exchanger, it consumes absolutely no water during operation and produces no steam plumes. This perfectly addresses the pain points of traditional water-cooling systems, especially in water-scarce regions or areas with strict environmental regulations.

Working Principle

Our dry air cooler operates on the principle of forced convection. The hot process fluid circulates inside the high-quality tubes of the air cooler exchanger. Simultaneously, large-volume axial fans draw cooler ambient air across the external finned surface. Through the precision-engineered surfaces provided by Datang Finned Tube, heat is transferred efficiently from the fluid to the air, ensuring optimal discharge temperatures.

Dry Air Cooler Core Components and Operation

The system consists of three primary elements: a finned tube heat exchanger, motorized fans, and a supporting structure.

  1. Finned Tubes: The hot process fluid (such as water, glycol, or oil) flows through a series of tubes. These tubes are equipped with external “fins” which significantly increase the surface area available for heat transfer.

  2. Air Induction: Large axial fans pull or push ambient air across the exterior of the finned tubes.

  3. Heat Exchange: Heat is transferred from the fluid inside the tubes, through the tube wall and fins, and into the passing air. The cooled fluid then returns to the process cycle.

Dry Cooler Heat Exchanger Common Configurations

Dry coolers are typically designed in two main orientations depending on space and efficiency requirements:

  • Horizontal / Flatbed: These units lie flat and are common for smaller applications or where roof space is abundant but height is restricted.

  • V-Type: The heat exchanger coils are arranged in a “V” shape. This footprint is more compact and allows for higher airflow and cooling capacity within a smaller ground area.

Dry Cooler Heat Exchanger Technical Specifications

Feature Range / Description
Configuration Horizontal, Vertical, or V-Shape
Tube Materials Copper, Carbon Steel, Stainless Steel, Cu-Ni
Fin Materials Aluminum, Copper, Epoxy-coated Aluminum
Cooling Media Water, Glycol, Hydraulic Oil, Refrigerants
Operating Pressure Up to 4.0 MPa (Customizable for high-pressure needs)
Fan Type Low-noise Axial Fans (AC or EC motors)

Dry Air Cooler Key Advantages

  • Zero Water Consumption: Because it is a closed-loop system, there is no water loss through evaporation or drift.

  • Low Maintenance: Without a water circuit, there is no risk of scaling, legionella growth, or the need for complex chemical water treatments.

  • Environmental Impact: They eliminate the need for water disposal and do not create a visible “plume” of steam.

  • Reliability in Cold Climates: Using a water-glycol mix prevents freezing, which is a common issue with traditional open cooling towers.

Dry Cooler Heat Exchanger Typical Applications

Dry air coolers are widely used in industrial and commercial sectors, including:

  • Power Plants: For cooling turbine steam or jacket water in engines.

  • Data Centers: To manage heat from servers via water-cooled racks.

  • Oil & Gas: Cooling crude oil or gas streams during processing.

  • HVAC Systems: Acting as condensers for large-scale refrigeration or air conditioning units.

Why Choose Datang Finned Tube Solutions?

1. Superior Finned Tube Technology

As a specialist in the heat exchanger cooler industry, we know that the heart of any cooler is its heat transfer surface. Datang Finned Tube offers industry-leading configurations:

  • Extruded Aluminum Fins: Provides 100% contact between tube and fin for maximum thermal efficiency and excellent corrosion resistance.

  • L/LL/KL Footed Fins: Cost-effective designs for standard industrial cooling requirements.

  • G-Fin (Embedded): Designed for high-temperature applications and mechanical stability.

2. Robust and Weatherproof Construction

Each dry cooler is housed in a heavy-duty frame (galvanized steel or stainless steel) designed to withstand harsh outdoor environments, from chemical plants to remote power stations.

3. Energy Efficient Fan Systems

Our units feature high-efficiency fans, including optional EC (Electronically Commutated) motors and VFD (Variable Frequency Drive) compatibility. This ensures that your air cooler exchanger consumes power only when necessary, significantly reducing operational costs and noise levels.

The Datang Finned Tube Advantage

When selecting a dry cooler heat exchanger, reliability is non-negotiable. Datang Finned Tube stands out through:

  1. Custom Engineering: We perform precise thermal calculations based on your specific approach temperature and site conditions.

  2. Extended Service Life: Our superior bonding process ensures fins remain tight and thermally conductive for decades.

  3. Low Maintenance: Closed-loop designs prevent internal fouling, drastically reducing the need for chemical water treatments.

Dry Air Cooler Elements

A dry cooler heat exchanger primarily consists of three core components: the finned-tube heat exchange bundle, the fan, and the supporting frame.

  • ASTM A179/ ASME SA179 Boiler Heat Exchanger Tubes
    ASTM A179/ ASME SA179 Seamless Steel Pipe-Heat Exchanger Tubes

    ASTM A179 (ASME SA179) is the standard specification for seamless cold-drawn low-carbon steel tubes specifically designed for tubular heat exchangers, condensers, and similar heat transfer apparatus. It is one of the most widely used carbon steel grades in the petrochemical, power generation, and manufacturing sectors.

  • L type fin tube for air cooled heat exchanger in power plants

    In the construction of an Air Cooled Heat Exchanger, the tube bundle acts as the core heat transfer unit, while the finned tubes serve as the fundamental heat exchange elements within that bundle.Common Types:Wrap-on L/LL-Fin,G-Fin / Grooved,Extruded Fin,HFW Fin.Material Combinations:Base Tube SA179/SA106,Fin:Aluminum

  • Air Cooled Heat Exchanger Fan(Fin Fan Cooler Fan)

    In the design and operation of Air Cooled Heat Exchangers (ACHE),the fan is the power core of an air-cooled system, responsible for forcing ambient air through the tube bundles to achieve thermal exchange for process fluids.Core Components:Blades,Hub and Fan Ring/Shroud. It compensates for the low density of ambient air by forcing convection.

  • Pipe Hoop for Fin Tube-Finned Tube Support Collar-Fin Tube Clamp-Rectangular Finned Tube Supports

    Fin tube support collar also known as a fin tube clamp, round spacer box, isolation ring,it is suitable for embedded G type finned tube,aluminum finned tube, extruded finned tube and L/ll / KL finned tube, and ismost commonly used in G-type finned tube.

  • Air Cooled Heat Exchanger (ACHE) Plugs and Gaskets
    Air Cooled Heat Exchanger (ACHE) Plugs and Gaskets

    In the structure of an Air Cooled Heat Exchanger (ACHE), the plug is a small but critical pressure-retaining component. It is installed on the plug header, positioned directly opposite the opening of each individual finned tube.Plug materials:Carbon Steel,Stainless Steel and Alloy Steel.Fin Fan Cooler Plugs are often used in conjunction with gaskets.

Dry Air Cooler Water Pressure Test

An dry air cooler water pressure test uses water as the medium. Water is injected into the equipment and pressurized to test the equipment’s sealing and pressure-bearing capacity.

Pressure testing is crucial for the safe operation of air coolers. It allows for the timely identification and resolution of equipment problems, such as leaky seals and insufficient pressure-bearing capacity. Failure to identify and address these issues can lead to equipment failures and even accidents. Therefore, pressure testing is not only a test of equipment performance but also a safeguard for industrial safety.

Air Cooled Heat Exchanger Water Pressure Test
Induced Draft and Forced Draft Air Coolers

Induced Draft Air Cooler and Forced Draft Air Cooler

Applicable Applications and Features: Suitable for all applications. The tube bundle is placed horizontally, with a 3° or 1% inclination to prevent condensate from accumulating in the tubes.

Advantages: Simple structure, easy installation, and relatively uniform distribution of hot fluid within the tubes and air outside.

Disadvantages: Requires a larger footprint, and greater flow resistance within the tubes than with inclined top tubes.

Dry Cooler Heat Exchanger Air Pressure Test

An air pressure test on an dry cooler heat exchanger uses gas as the medium. Pressure testing tests equipment performance by applying pressure. Strictly following operating procedures ensures the safety and reliability of the process and results.

Pressure testing is essential after equipment installation or maintenance. It helps verify the equipment’s sealing and pressure-bearing capacity, ensuring that safety incidents such as leaks or ruptures do not occur during operation.

Heat exchanger water pressure detection
Nondestructive Magnetic Particle Testing of Air Coolers

Nondestructive Magnetic Particle Testing of Dry Cooler Heat Exchangers

Nondestructive magnetic particle inspection of dry cooler heat exchangers uses magnetic particles as a detection medium to observe defects in air coolers.

Magnetic particle inspection has a sensitivity that can detect discontinuities as narrow as 0.1μm. By combining multiple magnetization methods, magnetic particle inspection is virtually unaffected by workpiece size and geometry, and can detect defects in all directions.

Air Cooler Exchanger Package

Payment Terms:T/T, LC
Delivery: 15-30 days after payment
Marking: Standard + Steel Grade + Size + Heat No + Lot No
Package: Iron frame packing boxes and the desiccants are put into each package for continental transportation as well. or as required

Fin Finned Tube Pipe Package

Dry Cooler Heat Exchanger Application

Helically tension wound finned tubes for air cooler
Helically tension wound finned tubes for fin fan cooler

The spiral fin tube radiator for vegetable and flower greenhouse is an efficient and durable heating equipment, especially suitable for greenhouse cultivation in cold seasons.

Galvanized spiral crimped fin tube for greenhouse farms
Galvanized spiral crimped fin tube for greenhouse farms

During the breeding and brooding process, the high-frequency welded fin tube radiator improves the heat exchange efficiency by increasing the heat dissipation area, and can raise the temperature in the brooding house to the required level in a short time. This design enables the farm to quickly reach and maintain a suitable temperature range (15-20 degrees Celsius) when heating in winter.

Hot-dip galvanized spiral wound fin tube for greenhouse heating
Hot-dip galvanized spiral wound fin tube for greenhouse heating

Hot-dip galvanized spiral wound fin tube for greenhouse heating, as a key component of the heating system, can efficiently and evenly transfer heat to keep the temperature in the greenhouse within a suitable range

Helical tension wound finned tube radiator for steam heating
Helical tension wound finned tube radiator for steam heating

As a high-efficiency heat exchange element in modern industrial and civil heating systems, the unique design of the helical tension wound finned tube radiator for steam heating not only significantly improves the heat transfer efficiency, but also optimizes the space utilization rate, becoming an indispensable thermal energy source in many fields. equipment.

Helical tension wound finned tube for workshop heating
Helical tension wound finned tube for workshop heating

The working principle of the crimped fin tube is based on the principles of heat conduction and convection. When the hot water or steam of the heating system flows through the finned tube, the heat is quickly transferred to the heat sink through the fins and then dissipated into the air. This design makes the heat exchange more efficient and is particularly suitable for workshop environments that require a lot of heat dissipation.

Dry Cooler Heat Exchanger FAQs

Q: Whether you have the ability to accept the air cooler customization?

A: The air cooler can be customized. We can produce it according to your drawings, and we can sign a confidentiality agreement for your patented products. For more information, please contact us.

Q: How do we ensure the quality of fin fan coolers?

A: Always a pre-production sample,before mass production;always final inspection before shipment.
Inspection & Guarantee Certificate is supplied with shipment, and the Third Party Inspection is available.

Q: What is your warranty?

A: One year after shipping.

Q: How do I get repair parts and how long does it take?

A: We have workshop can supply all parts of the air cooled heat exchanger, and 90% of spare parts can be distributed to any
place in the world within one week!

Q: What if I don’t have the professional engineer to install or maintain the product?

A: We can arrange for experienced engineers to provide online video guidance on product installation and train your staff on equipment operation and maintenance.

Q: What are the advantages of your company?

A: We have many professional and technical personnel, more competitive prices and better after-dales service than other companies.

Q: How many machines do you have for producing fin tubes?

A: Datang has high frequency resistance welding finned tube production line 18, extruded finned tube equipment 30, laser welding finned tube production line 2, wound finned tube production line 12. The annual capacity can reach 100,000 tons, the specification φ 18-273mm finned tube, according to the customer requirements of the standard production, service has exceeded 3000+ enterprises.

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